Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Practice Exam

If you were Mr. Underwood's nursing assistant and he has developed a white, shiny area on his left hip about the size of a quarter, what would be your biggest concern?

1. The area was red and hot to the touch yesterday

2. Mr. Underwood's discomfort

3. Possible infection

4. The size of the area

The correct answer is: Possible infection

The biggest concern in this scenario is the possibility of infection. The description of a white, shiny area can suggest several issues, including a developing pressure ulcer or a fungal infection, both of which may pose serious health risks if not addressed promptly. An infection can lead to complications such as systemic illness or sepsis if the underlying condition worsens. The previous day's condition, noted as being red and hot to the touch, indicates a potential progression in the skin's condition. Discomfort is important to consider for Mr. Underwood's overall well-being but addressing a possible infection takes precedence, as it can significantly affect his health if left untreated. The size of the area is a factor in assessment, but potential infection is typically a more critical concern because it can lead to severe complications, highlighting the need for careful monitoring and communication with the healthcare team.